What to Do After Matric in South Africa: 10 Options to Consider
Finishing matric is an important milestone, but deciding what to do next can be challenging. Some school leavers want to attend university, while others prefer practical training, employment or starting a small business.
The good news is that there is more than one way to build a successful future.
Whether you have a bachelor’s, diploma or higher certificate pass, or you are still exploring your options, understanding the opportunities available can help you make a more informed decision.
In this guide, we explore 10 options to consider after matric in South Africa, including education, skills development and employment.
1. Apply to a University
University may be a good option if you want to pursue a degree in a field such as teaching, accounting, engineering, law, science or information technology.
Before applying, research the courses offered by different universities and check their admission requirements.
Remember that meeting the minimum requirements does not always guarantee admission. Some programmes have limited spaces or additional selection criteria.
What you should do:
- Choose a course that matches your interests and career goals.
- Check the required subjects and marks.
- Find out when applications open and close.
- Research tuition fees and available financial assistance.
- Submit the required documents before the deadline.
Start by visiting the official website of the university you want to attend.
You can explore these university websites:
2. Consider a TVET College
Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) colleges provide education and training in a variety of occupational and technical fields.
Depending on the college and programme, you may be able to study business, engineering, hospitality, information technology or other vocational subjects.
A TVET college may suit you if you want to develop practical skills for a particular occupation.
Before enrolling, confirm the qualification offered, admission requirements, study duration and possible career pathways.
For information about TVET colleges and vocational education, visit the Department of Higher Education and Training.
3. Look for Learnership Opportunities
A learnership combines structured learning with practical workplace experience.
Learnerships are offered in different industries, including business administration, retail, finance, logistics and information technology.
The requirements depend on the employer and programme. Some opportunities are available to applicants who have completed matric, while others require additional qualifications or experience.
How to improve your chances:
- Prepare an updated CV.
- Identify industries that interest you.
- Read the eligibility requirements carefully.
- Apply through the employer’s official recruitment channel.
- Keep copies of your application documents.
Be careful of advertisements that demand payment in exchange for a guaranteed placement.
You can look for employment and training-related opportunities through:
4. Apply for an Apprenticeship
An apprenticeship is a training pathway commonly associated with skilled trades.
Depending on the programme, apprentices may receive practical workplace training alongside technical instruction.
Possible trades include motor mechanics, electrical work, fitting and turning, welding and other technical occupations.
Some programmes require particular school subjects, previous technical training or a learner’s driving licence. Requirements vary, so check each advertisement carefully.
If you enjoy practical work and solving technical problems, an apprenticeship may be worth exploring.
For information about qualifications and skills recognition, visit the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA).
5. Search for Entry-Level Jobs
You do not always need years of experience to begin looking for work.
Depending on the employer, entry-level opportunities may include positions such as:
- Retail assistant.
- General worker.
- Warehouse assistant.
- Customer service representative.
- Office assistant.
- Cleaner.
- Cashier.
- Junior administrative assistant.
Employers may require matric, particular language skills, computer literacy or other job-specific abilities.
Read every advertisement carefully and apply only when you meet the stated requirements or the employer welcomes applicants with your level of experience.
You can also check the ESSA employment services portal for employment-related services.
6. Apply for Bursaries and Financial Assistance
If the cost of studying is a concern, investigate financial assistance before giving up on further education.
Depending on your circumstances and the programme, options may include government funding, institutional financial aid, private bursaries or scholarships.
For example, students can research the National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) and the funding arrangements available through their intended institution.
Always check the current eligibility criteria, application dates and required documents through official channels.
Prepare documents such as your identification, academic results and other supporting information where required.
Never assume that you qualify simply because you meet one requirement. Funding decisions depend on the relevant scheme’s rules.
Visit the NSFAS official website to check funding information and application requirements.
7. Develop Digital Skills
Digital skills can be useful when applying for jobs, studying or starting a business.
Consider learning:
- Basic computer skills.
- Microsoft Word or similar document-editing tools.
- Spreadsheet fundamentals.
- Professional email communication.
- Online research.
- Basic graphic design.
- Introductory coding.
- Digital marketing.
Some online learning platforms offer free introductory courses. Check whether a course is genuinely free and whether its certificate carries a fee before enrolling.
Choose skills that match the kinds of jobs or further study you want to pursue.
8. Learn How to Write a Professional CV
Your CV introduces you to a potential employer. It should make your education, skills and relevant experience easy to understand.
If you have never worked before, you can still prepare a CV.
Include:
- Your contact information.
- Your educational qualifications.
- Relevant skills.
- Volunteer work, where applicable.
- School projects or practical experience relevant to the position.
- References, if requested or appropriate.
Do not invent work experience or qualifications. Employers may verify the information you provide.
Keep the layout simple, use clear headings and check your spelling before submitting the document.
9. Consider Starting a Small Business
Some school leavers explore self-employment instead of immediately pursuing formal employment.
Depending on your resources and skills, possible ideas include tutoring, cleaning services, gardening, basic graphic design, baking or selling products.
Before investing money, research whether people in your area need the service or product.
Start by calculating your costs, deciding how much to charge and determining how you will find customers.
Avoid borrowing large amounts of money for a business idea you have not tested. Begin with a realistic plan and understand the risks.
10. Take Time to Choose Your Career Direction
You do not need to have your entire future planned immediately after matric.
If you are uncertain about your next step, use the time to research occupations, compare courses and identify the qualifications employers require.
Ask yourself:
- Which subjects did I enjoy at school?
- Do I prefer practical or office-based work?
- What skills would I like to develop?
- Which careers match my interests and abilities?
- What can I realistically afford to study?
- Are there recognised training opportunities in my preferred field?
Speaking to a career adviser, college representative or professional in your chosen industry may also help you understand your options.
You can explore career guidance resources through Career Development Services South Africa.
Important Advice for School Leavers
Whatever path you choose, protect yourself from recruitment scams.
Be cautious when someone promises a guaranteed job or bursary in exchange for an unexplained payment. Verify vacancies and application instructions through official employer, institution or funding-provider websites.
Also, keep your CV and supporting documents updated. You may need them when applying for work, training or further education.
Final Thoughts
Finishing matric is the beginning of a new stage of your life, not the end of your opportunities.
You can explore university, TVET colleges, learnerships, apprenticeships, entry-level jobs, bursaries, digital skills or entrepreneurship.
The best option depends on your interests, qualifications, financial circumstances and long-term goals.
Take time to research your choices, check official requirements and make a plan that works for you.
At updatestoday.co.za website, our goal is to help South African students and job seekers access practical information that supports their education and career journeys.